A South Carolina LLC operating agreement is a binding agreement between the owners of a limited liability company (LLC) that establishes the framework of their company and its ownership. The contract is an internal document and is not required by law or filed with the state.
Unlike the forms that are filed with the Secretary of State to create an LLC, the operating agreement relays the company’s management, taxation, distribution payments, and division of ownership. If an agreement isn’t executed by an LLC’s members, their company will be governed solely by state law, which may expose them to personal liability.
Single-Member LLC Operating Agreement – An internal document that outlines the ownership and operations of a company with one (1) sole owner.
Multi-Member LLC Operating Agreement – A contract that relays the structure and operations of an LLC that has two (2) or more members.
At the time of its formation, an LLC must register a unique entity name that contains one (1) of the following designations:
“Limited” and “Company” can be abbreviated as “Ltd.” and “Co.”
To verify whether an entity name is unique and not already registered in the state, search for the name’s availability using the Business Name Search webpage. If the search results show that another company is using the same name, repeat the search process until a unique name is found.
A unique entity name can be reserved for one hundred and twenty (120) days by completing an Application to Reserve a LLC Name and mailing it to the Secretary of State at the below address. The filing fee is $25.
South Carolina Secretary of State’s Office
Attn: Corporate Filings
1205 Pendleton Street, Suite 525
Columbia, SC 29201
To create an LLC in South Carolina, the company will need to file for approval by the Secretary of State. The required forms and filing fees vary depending on the type of LLC and whether the filing is completed by mail or online.
Domestic LLC
Foreign LLC
South Carolina Secretary of State’s Office
Attn: Corporate Filings
1205 Pendleton Street, Suite 525
Columbia, SC 29201
Following the LLC’s formation, the members should execute an operating agreement to form a binding agreement regarding their financial interest, share of ownership, and obligations in the company. The agreement is an internal document that isn’t legally required and doesn’t need to be filed with the Secretary of State.
Any LLC that has two (2) or more members is legally required to obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS. The EIN is a number that identifies the company for federal taxation of their business. Single-member LLCs only require an EIN if they plan on hiring employees or being taxed as a corporation.
An EIN can be applied for online or by completing an Application for EIN and mailing it to the below address. The IRS doesn’t charge an application fee for EINs.
Internal Revenue Service
Attn: EIN International Operation
Cincinnati, OH 45999
Costs:
Forms:
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